By G. Mudalige, Jadetimes Staff
G. Mudalige is a Jadetimes news reporter covering Technology & Innovation
Hezbollah, founded in the early 1980s with Iranian backing, has grown into one of the most powerful non-state military forces in the world, both politically and militarily influential in Lebanon. Initially established to oppose Israeli occupation in Lebanon during the civil war, Hezbollah has since become a major political entity while maintaining a substantial armed wing with thousands of fighters and an extensive missile arsenal. Over the years, Hezbollah has been involved in various conflicts, most notably the 2006 war with Israel, which left it with a reinforced military presence in southern Lebanon.
The recent escalation of hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel is a significant development in the long-standing conflict. Triggered by the war in Gaza and marked by Hezbollah's firing of rockets and drones into northern Israel, these confrontations have forced the evacuation of thousands of residents from northern Israel. In response, Israel has launched retaliatory strikes against Hezbollah positions in Lebanon. Despite ongoing fighting, there is a cautious effort from both sides to avoid a full-scale war, recognizing the potential for widespread destruction and regional instability.
The involvement of Hezbollah in the Syrian civil war, where it supported the Assad regime, has further strengthened its military capabilities. Estimates suggest that Hezbollah now possesses a vast array of weaponry, including tens of thousands of rockets and missiles, some capable of striking deep into Israel. This arsenal, coupled with the group's well-trained fighters, poses a significant threat to Israel's security, making any potential conflict highly dangerous.
International efforts, particularly by the United States, aim to de-escalate the situation. The U.S. has warned of the devastating consequences of further escalation and is advocating for diplomatic negotiations and a potential ceasefire. However, Hezbollah's alignment with Hamas and its stance on the Gaza conflict complicates these efforts. The group's leader, Sheikh Hassan Nasrallah, who has led Hezbollah since 1992, has maintained a hardline position, insisting on continuing hostilities until the fighting in Gaza ends.
The current conflict has broader implications for the region, with the potential to involve other actors and escalate into a larger war. Hezbollah's significant military strength, political influence in Lebanon, and support from Iran make it a formidable force in the Middle East. Any major conflict between Hezbollah and Israel could have far-reaching consequences, affecting regional stability and drawing in various international stakeholders. The situation remains tense, with both sides on high alert and the international community watching closely, hoping to prevent further escalation and achieve a lasting resolution.
