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Returning people to the north is Israel's new war objective

Deepshikha Maan, Jadetimes Staff

D. Maan is a Jadetimes news reporter covering Israel Gaza war

 

Israel has set a new war objective: to guarantee the safe return of northerly residents


The statement issued by the prime minister's office has formally established the safe repatriation of Israeli citizens to the northern portion of the country as a primary objective in its continuous military operations. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his security council made the decision during a meeting held on Monday. Israel's war objectives have shifted with this decision, broadening its attention from the ongoing fight in Gaza to addressing security concerns in the north, where tensions have increased as a result of Hezbollah's participation.


Operational evacuations in Northern Israel


Since Hezbollah, the Iran-supported militant organization operating in Lebanon, intensified its operations, some 60,000 Israeli inhabitants have been forcibly removed from towns and villages in the northern region. The frequent assaults over the border have generated a perilous atmosphere, particularly with the intensification of hostilities on October 8, 2023. A day after Hamas terrorists initiated a catastrophic assault on southern Israel from the Gaza Strip, the fighting escalated, leading Hezbollah to fire at Israeli positions as a demonstration of sympathy with the Palestinians.


The violent assaults across the border and the following removal of people have exerted further pressure on Israel to tackle the security situation in the northern region. The Netanyahu government has officially designated the repatriation of these displaced inhabitants as a formal war goal, in addition to its wider military actions.


Declaration issued by the Prime Minister's Office


Netanyahu's office issued a communiqué on Monday, providing further clarification on the revised war goals. "The Security Cabinet has revised the aim of the war to encompass the objective of safely repatriating the inhabitants of the northern region to their residences," the statement stated. Additionally, it underscored Israel's commitment to persist in achieving this objective by means of its continuous military campaigns, with a specific emphasis on safeguarding the northern region against potential future dangers presented by Hezbollah.


 Military Intervention as a Resolution


Defense Minister Yoav Gallant of Israel reiterated the prime minister's dedication to this new objective during a meeting with U.S. envoy Amos Hochstein. Gallant highlighted that military intervention would be necessary to guarantee the secure repatriation of inhabitants from the northern region. He pointed out that Hezbollah, which has aligned itself with Hamas in the wider struggle, has shown no indication of ceasing its aggressive actions. According to Gallant, the prospects of reaching an accord are diminishing as Hezbollah persists in aligning itself with Hamas and refuses to resolve the dispute. Consequently, the Israeli administration has reached the conclusion that military involvement is the sole feasible approach to guarantee the security of northern towns.


In addition to fueling speculation about tensions inside the Israeli government, Gallant's comments also sparked rumors indicating differences between Gallant and Prime Minister Netanyahu on the handling of the Gaza war. While some reports have suggested that Netanyahu may be contemplating replacing Gallant as a result of these conflicts, no official actions have been taken in this regard.

Additional concerns regarding further escalation


The possibility for more escalation in the region has raised fears among U.S. officials as Israel deliberates on its military alternatives. U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin cautioned about the potential repercussions of a prolonged battle, not only for Israel and Lebanon but also for the wider Palestinian and Arab region. The significance of diplomatic endeavors was reiterated by Austin in a statement issued by the U.S. Department of Defense. He stressed the need of a truce and a potential hostage agreement, urging Israel to provide diplomacy sufficient time to achieve success. Austin's communication emphasized the potential hazards of adding more military intensity, which might result in catastrophic outcomes for the people residing on both sides of the border.


 Hezbollah's involvement in the conflict


In Lebanon, Hezbollah, a Shia Muslim militant group, has exerted substantial political and military power, which has greatly contributed to Israel's security worries in the northern region. While the group has abstained from publicly commenting on the latest developments, their participation in the fighting has increased since Hamas launched an onslaught on southern Israel on October 7. Israeli military cautions that they may be compelled to initiate a military campaign with the objective of relocating Hezbollah from the border in order to ensure the security of northern Israel.


The group's continuous strikes, together with its backing of Hamas, have sparked concerns over the potential for a multi front war, given Israel's high level of involvement in Gaza. The tension has further contributed to the intricacy of Israel's overarching military strategy, which once aimed to eradicate Hamas but has now broadened its scope to include dangers posed by Hezbollah.


Israel's Widening Military Objectives


The recently declared purpose of repatriating northern inhabitants to their residences is a substantial augmentation to Israel's earlier declared military goals. These goals, established in reaction to the unparalleled Hamas assault, embrace:


  1. Israel has initiated a thorough military operation with the objective of eradicating Hamas, the governing terrorist group in the Gaza Strip since 2007.


  2. The successful repatriation of captives: More than 250 individuals were illegally held captive during Hamas' attack on October 7th. Although diplomatic efforts have encountered several challenges, the Israeli government has given priority to ensuring their release.



Efforts are being made by Israel to eliminate the Gaza Strip as a potential future danger, especially in light of the Hamas led assault that caused the loss of around 1,200 Israeli lives.


Having officially designated the northern security situation as a war objective, Israel's military policy now focuses on ensuring security on several fronts. Current figures indicate that over 41,220 individuals have lost their lives in Gaza since the beginning of the conflict, as Israel persists in its military operations against Hamas while making preparations for possible measures against Hezbollah.


 Conflict Induced Humanitarian Crisis


The continuous violence has not only forced the relocation of an enormous number of inhabitants but has also worsened an already severe humanitarian catastrophe in both Israel and Gaza. In addition to the danger to northern inhabitants, the situation in Gaza has persistently worsened, characterized by extensive devastation, scarcities of essential commodities, and the forced relocation of substantial numbers of civilians.


At the northern region, the military clashes have resulted in substantial destruction of infrastructure, such as homes and roads, which has further complicated the efforts to provide assistance to those impacted by the conflict. The long-term consequences of the battle, particularly on civilians who are still in the midst of the fighting, have been cautioned by international organizations.


As Israel advances with its broadened war goals, the area remains acutely vigilant, with ongoing military and diplomatic operations taking place. The method by which northern inhabitants will be repatriated, whether by military intervention or diplomatic negotiations, is yet uncertain. However, this circumstance highlights the intricate nature of the current crisis and the obstacles that now await.



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