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X suspends business in Brazil over censorship concerns

By D. Maan, Jadetimes News

 

X, formerly known as Twitter, shuts down its office in Brazil amid a censorship dispute


X, the social media network formerly known as Twitter, has announced the shutdown of its operations in Brazil due to an intensifying dispute with the country's judiciary over censorship claims. The site revealed that Alexandre de Moraes, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge, threatened to imprison X's legal representative in Brazil if the company did not comply with his demands to block particular content on the network.


Although Brazil's Supreme Court has not formally remarked on the case, it has stirred much debate. X, which is owned by billionaire Elon Musk, said on Saturday that users in Brazil can still utilise the site despite the shutdown of its physical presence there.


The disagreement began when Judge Moraes issued orders to prohibit particular accounts on X that he claimed of spreading falsehoods. Many of these accounts are related to followers of Jair Bolsonaro, Brazil's former right-wing president, and are currently being investigated. Moraes' injunction required that X restrict access to these accounts while legal processes are ongoing.


Elon Musk, a vocal supporter of free expression, has criticised Judge Moraes' conduct. In response, Moraes issued fines of 100,000 reais (roughly $19,774 or £15,670) per day for any accounts that X reactivated in violation of his directives. He also cautioned that X's legal representatives in Brazil may be held personally liable if the firm refused to comply. Furthermore, Moraes launched an investigation on Musk, alleging obstruction of justice.


In a statement, X emphasised that its Brazilian workers have no ability to censor or unblock anything on the network. The corporation accused Moraes of unfairly targeting its employees in Brazil rather than following legal rules. To guarantee the safety of its staff, X has chosen to close its Brazilian operations immediately.


"The responsibility for this situation lies solely with Alexandre de Moraes," the business declared. "His actions are incompatible with the principles of a democratic government."


Elon Musk took to X to express his displeasure, claiming that there was "no question that Moraes needs to leave." He agreed that the choice to close the Brazilian office was tough, but said that meeting Moraes' demands would have left the corporation unable to justify its actions without feeling guilty.


Judge Moraes has been a divisive figure in Brazil, especially among supporters of former President Jair Bolsonaro. During Bolsonaro's presidency, Moraes launched many investigations of the president's allies, angering Bolsonaro's supporters.


The shutdown of X's Brazilian headquarters is a crucial step in the continuing battle between the social media platform and the Brazilian judiciary. The episode has sparked larger concerns about the balance between free speech and the control of online information, particularly in a country with a sharply divided political landscape.


As the matter progresses, the activities of both X and Brazil's Supreme Court will be keenly monitored, with potential repercussions for how social media platforms deal with legal concerns in other nations. For the time being, X users in Brazil can still access the site, but the long term consequence of this dispute on the company's activities and free expression in Brazil is unknown.



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